Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine

Young Lyun Oh

6 Articles

Thyroid pathology, a clue to PTEN hamartoma tumor syndrome: Yurimi Lee, Young Lyun Oh; J Pathol Transl Med. 2023;57(3):178-183. Published online March 30, 2023; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/jptm.2023.03.04

3,472 View
190 Download
9 Web of Science
6 Crossref

Phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) hamartoma tumor syndrome (PHTS) is a hereditary disorder caused by germline inactivating mutations in the PTEN tumor suppressor gene. As a type of PHTS, Cowden syndrome is associated with abnormalities of the thyroid, breast, uterus, and gastrointestinal tract. A 52-year-old-woman visited the outpatient clinic of our endocrinology clinic with multiple thyroid nodules and Hashimoto's thyroiditis. Computed tomography imaging revealed a multinodular mass measuring up to 3.5 cm in the left thyroid lobe, causing laryngotracheal airway displacement. The total thyroidectomy specimen revealed multiple follicular adenomas and adenomatous nodules with lymphocytic thyroiditis and lipomatous metaplasia in the background. The patient was suspected of PTHS based on her thyroid pathology, family history, and numerous hamartomatous lesions of the breast, uterus, and skin. Her diagnosis was confirmed through molecular testing. This case demonstrates that pathologists must be well acquainted with thyroid pathology in PHTS.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

A clinical case of papillary thyroid cancer associated with a PTEN gene defect
R. A. Atanesyan, L. Ja. Klimov, T. M. Vdovina, G. A. Saneeva, E. I. Andreeva, I. A. Stremenkova, R. I. Arakelyan, I. K. Gasparyan
Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics).2025; 69(6): 85. CrossRef
Pediatric cancer predisposition syndromes involving non-central nervous system solid pediatric tumors: a review on their manifestations with a focus on histopathology
B. Schurink, M. Reyes-Múgica, R. R. de Krijger
Virchows Archiv.2025; 486(1): 3. CrossRef
Dedifferentiated Leiomyosarcoma of the Uterine Corpus with Heterologous Component: Clinicopathological Analysis of Five Consecutive Cases from a Single Institution and Comprehensive Literature Review
Suyeon Kim, Hyunsik Bae, Hyun-Soo Kim
Diagnostics.2024; 14(2): 160. CrossRef
Case report: Rare oral manifestations in Cowden syndrome with PTEN mutation
Wei Yuan, Yanbin Liu, Haibin Sun, Ming Su, Lizheng Qin, Xin Huang
Frontiers in Oncology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Can thyroid histomorphology identify patients with PTEN hamartoma tumour syndrome?
Melad N Dababneh, Laura Rabinowitz, Gilman Plitt, Charis Eng, Christopher C Griffith
Histopathology.2024; 85(6): 929. CrossRef
A novel mutation in PTEN in anaplastic thyroid carcinoma: A case report
Yanli Zhao
Biomedical Reports.2024;[Epub] CrossRef

Papillary and medullary thyroid carcinomas coexisting in the same lobe, first suspected based on fine-needle aspiration cytology: a case report: Hyun Hee Koh, Young Lyun Oh; J Pathol Transl Med. 2022;56(5):301-308. Published online September 13, 2022; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/jptm.2022.08.03

3,361 View
108 Download
3 Crossref

Abstract PDF

Because different types of thyroid malignancies have distinct embryological origins, coexisting tumors are rarely observed. We describe a coexisting papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) and medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) first suspected by fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC). A 57-year-old female presented with an irregular mass in the right thyroid lobe. The cytopathologic findings of fine-needle aspiration showed two components: a papillary-like arrangement consisting of cells with pale enlarged nuclei indicative of PTC and loose clusters comprised of oval cells with granular chromatin indicative of MTC. The diagnosis of a coexisting PTC and MTC was initially confirmed by calcitonin immunocytochemistry and later after total thyroidectomy. Although some surgical case reports of PTC and MTC coexisting in either the same or different lobes have been documented, a case suspected by FNAC before the surgery has rarely been reported. Because appropriate treatment and prognosis of PTC and MTC are different, cytopathologists should be aware of this rare entity.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Synchronous papillary and medullary thyroid carcinoma with distinct genetic mutations: A case report
Huanyu Jiang, Lijuan Zhou, Gang Zou, Haidong Zhang, Zhenkun Yu
Oral Oncology.2025; 161: 107191. CrossRef
Dedifferentiated Leiomyosarcoma of the Uterine Corpus with Heterologous Component: Clinicopathological Analysis of Five Consecutive Cases from a Single Institution and Comprehensive Literature Review
Suyeon Kim, Hyunsik Bae, Hyun-Soo Kim
Diagnostics.2024; 14(2): 160. CrossRef
Coexisting Medullary and Papillary Thyroid Carcinomas: A Case of Dual Neoplasia With a High Risk of Misdiagnosis
Santiago Sierra Castillo, Maria A Henao Rincón, David Aristizabal Colorado, David Alexander Vernaza Trujillo, Alin Abreu Lomba
Cureus.2024;[Epub] CrossRef

Metastatic leiomyosarcoma of the thyroid gland: cytologic findings and differential diagnosis: Jiyeon Lee, Yunjoo Cho, Kyue Hee Choi, Inwoo Hwang, Young Lyun Oh; J Pathol Transl Med. 2021;55(5):360-365. Published online August 13, 2021; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/jptm.2021.06.23

4,089 View
97 Download
7 Web of Science
5 Crossref

Abstract PDF

Metastatic leiomyosarcoma to the thyroid is an extremely rare occurrence, and only 18 cases have been reported. Here, we report a case of a 37-year-old woman who presented with multiple masses on the scalp. Excisional biopsy was done and the mass revealed fascicles of smooth muscle fibers which showed positive staining for smooth muscle actin, thus confirming the diagnosis of leiomyosarcoma. The patient was also found to have a 0.9 cm mass within the left thyroid. Fine-needle aspiration was done and the cytological smear showed hypercellular spindle cell clusters with hyperchromatic and large nuclei. Normal thyroid follicular cells were found within or around tumor cells. In this report, we present the cytologic findings of metastatic leiomyosarcoma to the thyroid and offer differential diagnoses of the aspirated spindle cells.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

A Rare Case of Metastatic Uterine Leiomyosarcoma to the Thyroid Gland
R. Sathish Kumar, H. Akshaykumar, C. Ramesan, J. Dipin
Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery.2024; 76(1): 1365. CrossRef
Cytological Features and Mimickers of Thyroid Gland Sarcomas: A Case-Based Study
Poorvi Mathur, Shipra Agarwal, Chanchal Rana
International Journal of Surgical Pathology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Neck Surgery for Non-Well Differentiated Thyroid Malignancies: Variations in Strategy According to Histopathology
Fernando López, Abir Al Ghuzlan, Mark Zafereo, Vincent Vander Poorten, K. Thomas Robbins, Marc Hamoir, Iain J. Nixon, Ralph P. Tufano, Gregory Randolph, Pia Pace-Asciak, Peter Angelos, Andrés Coca-Pelaz, Avi Khafif, Ohad Ronen, Juan Pablo Rodrigo, Álvaro
Cancers.2023; 15(4): 1255. CrossRef
Mesonephric-like Adenocarcinoma of the Ovary: Clinicopathological and Molecular Characteristics
Hyun Hee Koh, Eunhyang Park, Hyun-Soo Kim
Diagnostics.2022; 12(2): 326. CrossRef
Alveolar Soft Part Sarcoma of the Uterus: Clinicopathological and Molecular Characteristics
Yurimi Lee, Kiyong Na, Ha Young Woo, Hyun-Soo Kim
Diagnostics.2022; 12(5): 1102. CrossRef

2019 Practice guidelines for thyroid core needle biopsy: a report of the Clinical Practice Guidelines Development Committee of the Korean Thyroid Association: Chan Kwon Jung, Jung Hwan Baek, Dong Gyu Na, Young Lyun Oh, Ka Hee Yi, Ho-Cheol Kang; J Pathol Transl Med. 2020;54(1):64-86. Published online January 15, 2020; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/jptm.2019.12.04

21,762 View
963 Download
38 Web of Science
44 Crossref

Abstract PDF

Ultrasound-guided core needle biopsy (CNB) has been increasingly used for the pre-operative diagnosis of thyroid nodules. Since the Korean Society of the Thyroid Radiology published the ‘Consensus Statement and Recommendations for Thyroid CNB’ in 2017 and the Korean Endocrine Pathology Thyroid CNB Study Group published ‘Pathology Reporting of Thyroid Core Needle Biopsy’ in 2015, advances have occurred rapidly not only in the management guidelines for thyroid nodules but also in the diagnostic terminology and classification schemes. The Clinical Practice Guidelines Development Committee of the Korean Thyroid Association (KTA) reviewed publications on thyroid CNB from 1995 to September 2019 and updated the recommendations and statements for the diagnosis and management of thyroid nodules using CNB. Recommendations for the resolution of clinical controversies regarding the use of CNB were based on expert opinion. These practical guidelines include recommendations and statements regarding indications for CNB, patient preparation, CNB technique, biopsy-related complications, biopsy specimen preparation and processing, and pathology interpretation and reporting of thyroid CNB.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Comparison of core-needle biopsy and repeat fine-needle aspiration biopsy for thyroid nodules with initially inconclusive findings: a systematic review, diagnostic accuracy meta-analysis, and meta-regression
Hendra Zufry, Timotius Ivan Hariyanto
Journal of the American Society of Cytopathology.2025; 14(3): 159. CrossRef
Ultrasound-guided core-needle biopsy for diagnosis of thyroid cancer
D.D. Dolidze, S.D. Kovantsev, Z.A. Bagatelia, A.V. Bumbu, Yu.V. Barinov, G.M. Chechenin, N.V. Pichugina, D.G. Gogolashvili
Pirogov Russian Journal of Surgery.2025; (3): 87. CrossRef
Superior Diagnostic Yield of Core Needle Biopsy Over Fine Needle Aspiration in Diagnosing Follicular-Patterned Neoplasms: A Multicenter Study Focusing on Bethesda IV Results
Leehi Joo, Jung Hwan Baek, Jungbok Lee, Dong Eun Song, Sae Rom Chung, Young Jun Choi, Jeong Hyun Lee
Korean Journal of Radiology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
A comparative analysis of core needle biopsy and repeat fine needle aspiration in patients with inconclusive initial cytology of thyroid nodules
Xuejiao Su, Can Yue, Wanting Yang, Buyun Ma
Frontiers in Endocrinology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
A Narrative Review of the 2023 Korean Thyroid Association Management Guideline for Patients with Thyroid Nodules
Eun Kyung Lee, Young Joo Park, Chan Kwon Jung, Dong Gyu Na
Endocrinology and Metabolism.2024; 39(1): 61. CrossRef
Doing more with less: integrating small biopsies in cytology practice
Anjali Saqi, Michiya Nishino, Mauro Saieg, Amy Ly, Abberly Lott Limbach
Journal of the American Society of Cytopathology.2024; 13(4): 233. CrossRef
2023 Update of the Korean Thyroid Association Guidelines for the Management of Thyroid Nodules
Eun Kyung Lee, Young Joo Park
Clinical Thyroidology®.2024; 36(4): 153. CrossRef
Korean Thyroid Association Guidelines on the Management of Differentiated Thyroid Cancers; Part I. Initial Management of Differentiated Thyroid Cancers - Chapter 2. Surgical Management of Thyroid Cancer 2024
Yoon Young Cho, Cho Rok Lee, Ho-Cheol Kang, Bon Seok Koo, Hyungju Kwon, Sun Wook Kim, Won Woong Kim, Jung-Han Kim, Dong Gyu Na, Young Joo Park, Kyorim Back, Young Shin Song, Seung Hoon Woo, Ho-Ryun Won, Chang Hwan Ryu, Jee Hee Yoon, Min Kyoung Lee, Eun Ky
International Journal of Thyroidology.2024; 17(1): 30. CrossRef
Korean Thyroid Association Management Guidelines for Patients with Thyroid Nodules 2024
Young Joo Park, Eun Kyung Lee, Young Shin Song, Su Hwan Kang, Bon Seok Koo, Sun Wook Kim, Dong Gyu Na, Seung-Kuk Baek, So Won Oh, Min Kyoung Lee, Sang-Woo Lee, Young Ah Lee, Yong Sang Lee, Ji Ye Lee, Dong-Jun Lim, Leehi Joo, Yuh-Seog Jung, Chan Kwon Jung,
International Journal of Thyroidology.2024; 17(1): 208. CrossRef
Korean Thyroid Association Guidelines on the Management of Differentiated Thyroid Cancers; Overview and Summary 2024
Young Joo Park, Eun Kyung Lee, Young Shin Song, Bon Seok Koo, Hyungju Kwon, Keunyoung Kim, Mijin Kim, Bo Hyun Kim, Won Gu Kim, Won Bae Kim, Won Woong Kim, Jung-Han Kim, Hee Kyung Kim, Hee Young Na, Shin Je Moon, Jung-Eun Moon, Sohyun Park, Jun-Ook Park, J
International Journal of Thyroidology.2024; 17(1): 1. CrossRef
Educational exchange in thyroid core needle biopsy diagnosis: enhancing pathological interpretation through guideline integration and peer learning
Agnes Stephanie Harahap, Chan Kwon Jung
Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine.2024; 58(5): 205. CrossRef
Current role of interventional radiology in thyroid nodules
Onur Taydas, Erbil Arik, Omer Faruk Sevinc, Ahmet Burak Kara, Mustafa Ozdemir, Hasret Cengiz, Zulfu Bayhan, Mehmet Halil Ozturk
Frontiers in Endocrinology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Neck Schwannoma Masking as Thyroid Tumour: Into the Deep of Diagnostics and Anatomy
Serghei Covantsev, Anna Bumbu, Anna Sukhotko, Evghenii Zakurdaev, Ivan Kuts, Andrey Evsikov
Diagnostics.2024; 14(20): 2332. CrossRef
Thermal ablation for Bethesda III and IV thyroid nodules: current diagnosis and management
Wen-Hui Chan, Pi-Ling Chiang, An-Ni Lin, Yen-Hsiang Chang, Wei-Che Lin
Ultrasonography.2024; 43(6): 395. CrossRef
A new LNC89/LNC60-Col11a2 axis revealed by whole-transcriptome analysis may be associated with goiters related to excess iodine nutrition
Guanying Nie, Shuang Li, Wei Zhang, Fangang Meng, Zixuan Ru, Jiahui Li, Dianjun Sun, Ming Li
Frontiers in Endocrinology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
A simplified four-tier classification for thyroid core needle biopsy
M. Paja, J. L. Del Cura, R. Zabala, I. Korta, Mª T. Gutiérrez, A. Expósito, A. Ugalde
Journal of Endocrinological Investigation.2024; 48(4): 895. CrossRef
Risk of thyroid cancer in a lung cancer screening population of the National Lung Screening Trial according to the presence of incidental thyroid nodules detected on low-dose chest CT
Hyobin Seo, Kwang Nam Jin, Ji Sang Park, Koung Mi Kang, Eun Kyung Lee, Ji Ye Lee, Roh-Eul Yoo, Young Joo Park, Ji-hoon Kim
Ultrasonography.2023; 42(2): 275. CrossRef
Preoperative Risk Stratification of Follicular-patterned Thyroid Lesions on Core Needle Biopsy by Histologic Subtyping and RAS Variant-specific Immunohistochemistry
Meejeong Kim, Sora Jeon, Chan Kwon Jung
Endocrine Pathology.2023; 34(2): 247. CrossRef
Differential regional importance mapping for thyroid nodule malignancy prediction with potential to improve needle aspiration biopsy sampling reliability
Liping Wang, Yuan Wang, Wenliang Lu, Dong Xu, Jincao Yao, Lijing Wang, Lei Xu
Frontiers in Oncology.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Preoperative evaluation of thyroid nodules – Diagnosis and management strategies
Tapoi Dana Antonia, Lambrescu Ioana Maria, Gheorghisan-Galateanu Ancuta-Augustina
Pathology - Research and Practice.2023; 246: 154516. CrossRef
2023 Korean Thyroid Association Management Guidelines for Patients with Thyroid Nodules
Young Joo Park, Eun Kyung Lee, Young Shin Song, Soo Hwan Kang, Bon Seok Koo, Sun Wook Kim, Dong Gyu Na, Seung-Kuk Baek, So Won Oh, Min Kyoung Lee, Sang-Woo Lee, Young Ah Lee, Yong Sang Lee, Ji Ye Lee, Dong-Jun Lim, Leehi Joo, Yuh-Seog Jung, Chan Kwon Jung
International Journal of Thyroidology.2023; 16(1): 1. CrossRef
Fast Track Management of Primary Thyroid Lymphoma in the Very Elderly Patient
Pierre Yves Marcy, Frederic Bauduer, Juliette Thariat, Olivier Gisserot, Edouard Ghanassia, Bruno Chetaille, Laurys Boudin, Jean Baptiste Morvan
Current Oncology.2023; 30(6): 5816. CrossRef
Reevaluating diagnostic categories and associated malignancy risks in thyroid core needle biopsy
Chan Kwon Jung
Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine.2023; 57(4): 208. CrossRef
Diagnostic performance of shear wave elastography in thyroid nodules with indeterminate cytology: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Yuxuan Qiu, Zhichao Xing, Qianru Yang, Yan Luo, Buyun Ma
Heliyon.2023; 9(10): e20654. CrossRef
Comparison of the diagnostic value of fine needle aspiration and ultrasound in thyroid pathology
P. S. Glushkov, R. Kh. Azimov, N. L. Aleshenko, E. A. Maruchak, Y. P. Sych, G. N. Minkova, K. A. Shemyatovsky, V. A. Gorsky
Endocrine Surgery.2023; 17(3): 43. CrossRef
Comparison of Core Needle Biopsy and Repeat Fine-Needle Aspiration in Avoiding Diagnostic Surgery for Thyroid Nodules Initially Diagnosed as Atypia/Follicular Lesion of Undetermined Significance
Leehi Joo, Dong Gyu Na, Ji-hoon Kim, Hyobin Seo
Korean Journal of Radiology.2022; 23(2): 280. CrossRef
Diagnostic efficacy, performance and safety of side-cut core needle biopsy for thyroid nodules: comparison of automated and semi-automated biopsy needles
Ji Yeon Park, Seong Yoon Yi, Soo Heui Baek, Yu Hyun Lee, Heon-Ju Kwon, Hee Jin Park
Endocrine.2022; 76(2): 341. CrossRef
Thyroid Cancer Diagnostics Related to Occupational and Environmental Risk Factors: An Integrated Risk Assessment Approach
Gabriela Maria Berinde, Andreea Iulia Socaciu, Mihai Adrian Socaciu, Andreea Cozma, Armand Gabriel Rajnoveanu, Gabriel Emil Petre, Doina Piciu
Diagnostics.2022; 12(2): 318. CrossRef
Approach to Bethesda system category III thyroid nodules according to US-risk stratification
Jieun Kim, Jung Hee Shin, Young Lyun Oh, Soo Yeon Hahn, Ko Woon Park
Endocrine Journal.2022; 69(1): 67. CrossRef
Clinicopathological and Molecular Features of Secondary Cancer (Metastasis) to the Thyroid and Advances in Management
Marie Nguyen, George He, Alfred King-Yin Lam
International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2022; 23(6): 3242. CrossRef
Diagnostic Performance of Thyroid Core Needle Biopsy Using the Revised Reporting System: Comparison with Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology
Kwangsoon Kim, Ja Seong Bae, Jeong Soo Kim, So Lyung Jung, Chan Kwon Jung
Endocrinology and Metabolism.2022; 37(1): 159. CrossRef
Core Needle Biopsy Can Early and Precisely Identify Large Thyroid Masses
Antonio Matrone, Luigi De Napoli, Liborio Torregrossa, Aleksandr Aghababyan, Piermarco Papini, Carlo Enrico Ambrosini, Rosa Cervelli, Clara Ugolini, Fulvio Basolo, Eleonora Molinaro, Rossella Elisei, Gabriele Materazzi
Frontiers in Oncology.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Primary thyroid leiomyosarcoma with transvenous extension to the right atrium: a case report
Juraj Dubrava, Peter Martanovic, Marina Pavlovicova, Pavel Babal, Akhil Narang, Maria Mattioli, Nidhish Tiwari, Zhiyu Liu, Mariame Chakir
European Heart Journal - Case Reports.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Radiofrequency ablation for management of thyroid nodules in quarantine zone of COVID-19 pandemic setting in Indonesia
Kristanto Yuli Yarso, Sumadi Lukman Anwar
Annals of Medicine and Surgery.2022; 81: 104132. CrossRef
A Matched-Pair Analysis of Nuclear Morphologic Features Between Core Needle Biopsy and Surgical Specimen in Thyroid Tumors Using a Deep Learning Model
Faridul Haq, Andrey Bychkov, Chan Kwon Jung
Endocrine Pathology.2022; 33(4): 472. CrossRef
Diagnostic performance of core needle biopsy as a first‐line diagnostic tool for thyroid nodules according to ultrasound patterns: Comparison with fine needle aspiration using propensity score matching analysis
Hye Shin Ahn, Inyoung Youn, Dong Gyu Na, Soo Jin Kim, Mi Yeon Lee
Clinical Endocrinology.2021; 94(3): 494. CrossRef
Hydrodissection: A Novel Approach for Safe Core Needle Biopsy of Small High-Risk Subcapsular Thyroid Nodules
Hojat Ebrahiminik, Hossein Chegeni, Javad Jalili, Rambod Salouti, Hadi Rokni, Afshin Mohammadi, Ali Mosaddegh Khah, Seyed Mohammad Tavangar, Zahra Ebrahiminik
CardioVascular and Interventional Radiology.2021; 44(10): 1651. CrossRef
Application of biomarkers in the diagnosis of uncertain samples of core needle biopsy of thyroid nodules
Yan Xiong, Xin Li, Li Liang, Dong Li, Limin Yan, Xueying Li, Jiting Di, Ting Li
Virchows Archiv.2021; 479(5): 961. CrossRef
VE1 immunohistochemistry is an adjunct tool for detection of BRAFV600E mutation: Validation in thyroid cancer patients
Faiza A. Rashid, Sobia Tabassum, Mosin S. Khan, Hifzur R. Ansari, Muhammad Asif, Ahmareen K. Sheikh, Syed Sameer Aga
Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
The Diagnostic Value of the American College of Radiology Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System Classification and Shear-Wave Elastography for the Differentiation of Thyroid Nodules
Gül Bora Makal, Aydın Aslan
Ultrasound in Medicine & Biology.2021; 47(5): 1227. CrossRef
Comparison of the diagnostic performance of the modified Korean Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System for thyroid malignancy with three international guidelines
Eun Ju Ha, Jung Hee Shin, Dong Gyu Na, So Lyung Jung, Young Hen Lee, Wooyul Paik, Min Ji Hong, Yeo Koon Kim, Chang Yoon Lee
Ultrasonography.2021; 40(4): 594. CrossRef
VE1 Immunohistochemistry Improves the Limit of Genotyping for Detecting BRAFV600E Mutation in Papillary Thyroid Cancer
Sonam Choden, Somboon Keelawat, Chan Kwon Jung, Andrey Bychkov
Cancers.2020; 12(3): 596. CrossRef
The 2019 core-needle biopsy practice guidelines
So Yeong Jeong, Jung Hwan Baek
Ultrasonography.2020; 39(3): 311. CrossRef
Re: The 2019 core-needle biopsy practice guidelines
Ji-hoon Kim
Ultrasonography.2020; 39(3): 313. CrossRef

Do Helper T Cell Subtypes in Lymphocytic Thyroiditis Play a Role in the Antitumor Effect?: Seok Woo Yang, Seong-Ho Kang, Kyung Rae Kim, In Hong Choi, Hang Seok Chang, Young Lyun Oh, Soon Won Hong; J Pathol Transl Med. 2016;50(5):377-384. Published online September 15, 2016; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/jptm.2016.07.25

8,801 View
108 Download
3 Web of Science
4 Crossref

Abstract PDF

Background
Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is frequently accompanied by lymphocytic thyroiditis (LT). Some reports claim that Hashimoto’s thyroiditis (the clinical form of LT) enhances the likelihood of PTC; however, others suggest that LT has antitumor activity. This study was aimed to find out the relationship between the patterns of helper T cell (Th) cytokines in thyroid tissue of PTC with or without LT and the clinicopathological manifestation of PTC.
Methods
Fresh surgical samples of PTC with (13 cases) or without (10 cases) LT were used. The prognostic parameters (tumor size, extra-thyroidal extension of PTC, and lymph node metastasis) were analyzed. The mRNA levels of two subtypes of Th cytokines, Th1 (tumor necrosis factor α [TNF-α], interferon γ [IFN-γ ], and interleukin [IL] 2) and Th2 (IL-4 and IL-10), were analyzed. Because most PTC cases were microcarcinomas and recent cases without clinical follow-up, negative or faint p27 immunoreactivity was used as a surrogate marker for lymph node metastasis.
Results
PTC with LT cases showed significantly higher expression of TNF-α (p = .043), IFN-γ (p < .010), IL-4 (p = .015) than those without LT cases. Although the data were not statistically significant, all analyzed cytokines (except for IL-4) were highly expressed in the cases with higher expression of p27 surrogate marker.
Conclusions
These results indicate that mixed Th1 (TNF-α, IFN-γ , and IL-2) and Th2 (IL-10) immunity might play a role in the antitumor effect in terms of lymph node metastasis.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Papillary thyroid carcinoma with Hashimoto’s thyroiditis: impact and correlation
Shengpeng Yao, Hong Zhang
Frontiers in Endocrinology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Obesity and Thyroid Cancer Risk: An Update
Fabiana Franchini, Giuseppe Palatucci, Annamaria Colao, Paola Ungaro, Paolo Emidio Macchia, Immacolata Cristina Nettore
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(3): 1116. CrossRef
Association between Hashimoto thyroiditis and clinical outcomes of papillary thyroid carcinoma: A meta-analysis
Qizhi Tang, Weiyu Pan, Liangyue Peng, Francis Moore
PLOS ONE.2022; 17(6): e0269995. CrossRef
The Heat Shock Protein Story—From Taking mTORC1,2 and Heat Shock Protein Inhibitors as Therapeutic Measures for Treating Cancers to Development of Cancer Vaccines
Peter Chin Wan Fung, Regina Kit Chee Kong
Journal of Cancer Therapy.2017; 08(11): 962. CrossRef

Comparison of Three BRAF Mutation Tests in Formalin-Fixed Paraffin Embedded Clinical Samples: Soomin Ahn, Jeeyun Lee, Ji-Youn Sung, So Young Kang, Sang Yun Ha, Kee-Taek Jang, Yoon-La Choi, Jung-Sun Kim, Young Lyun Oh, Kyoung-Mee Kim; Korean J Pathol. 2013;47(4):348-354. Published online August 26, 2013; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/KoreanJPathol.2013.47.4.348

8,532 View
57 Download
9 Crossref

Abstract PDF

Background

Recently, BRAF inhibitors showed dramatic treatment outcomes in BRAF V600 mutant melanoma. Therefore, the accuracy of BRAF mutation test is critical.

Methods

BRAF mutations were tested by dual-priming oligonucleotide-polymerase chain reaction (DPO-PCR), direct sequencing and subsequently retested with a real-time PCR assay, cobas 4800 V600 mutation test. In total, 64 tumors including 34 malignant melanomas and 16 papillary thyroid carcinomas were analyzed. DNA was extracted from formalin-fixed paraffin embedded tissue samples and the results of cobas test were directly compared with those of DPO-PCR and direct sequencing.

Results

BRAF mutations were found in 23 of 64 (35.9%) tumors. There was 9.4% discordance among 3 methods. Out of 6 discordant cases, 4 cases were melanomas; 3 cases were BRAF V600E detected only by cobas test, but were not detected by DPO-PCR and direct sequencing. One melanoma patient with BRAF mutation detected only by cobas test has been on vemurafenib treatment for 6 months and showed a dramatic response to vemurafenib. DPO-PCR failed to detect V600K mutation in one case identified by both direct sequencing and cobas test.

Conclusions

In direct comparison of the currently available DPO-PCR, direct sequencing and real-time cobas test for BRAF mutation, real-time PCR assay is the most sensitive method.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Preoperative BRAFV600E mutation detection in thyroid carcinoma by immunocytochemistry
Kristine Zøylner Swan, Stine Horskær Madsen, Steen Joop Bonnema, Viveque Egsgaard Nielsen, Marie Louise Jespersen
APMIS.2022; 130(11): 627. CrossRef
Strategy to reduce unnecessary surgeries in thyroid nodules with cytology of Bethesda category III (AUS/FLUS): a retrospective analysis of 667 patients diagnosed by surgery
Yong Joon Suh, Yeon Ju Choi
Endocrine.2020; 69(3): 578. CrossRef
A new primer construction technique that effectively increases amplification of rare mutant templates in samples
Jr-Kai Huang, Ling Fan, Tao-Yeuan Wang, Pao-Shu Wu
BMC Biotechnology.2019;[Epub] CrossRef
BRAF and NRAS mutations and antitumor immunity in Korean malignant melanomas and their prognostic relevance: Gene set enrichment analysis and CIBERSORT analysis
Kyueng-Whan Min, Ji-Young Choe, Mi Jung Kwon, Hye Kyung Lee, Ho Suk Kang, Eun Sook Nam, Seong Jin Cho, Hye-Rim Park, Soo Kee Min, Jinwon Seo, Yun Joong Kim, Nan Young Kim, Ho Young Kim
Pathology - Research and Practice.2019; 215(12): 152671. CrossRef
The association between dermoscopic features and BRAF mutational status in cutaneous melanoma: Significance of the blue-white veil
Miquel Armengot-Carbó, Eduardo Nagore, Zaida García-Casado, Rafael Botella-Estrada
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology.2018; 78(5): 920. CrossRef
Comparison of Five Different Assays for the Detection of BRAF Mutations in Formalin-Fixed Paraffin Embedded Tissues of Patients with Metastatic Melanoma
Claire Franczak, Julia Salleron, Cindy Dubois, Pierre Filhine-Trésarrieu, Agnès Leroux, Jean-Louis Merlin, Alexandre Harlé
Molecular Diagnosis & Therapy.2017; 21(2): 209. CrossRef
Validation of an NGS mutation detection panel for melanoma
Anne Reiman, Hugh Kikuchi, Daniela Scocchia, Peter Smith, Yee Wah Tsang, David Snead, Ian A Cree
BMC Cancer.2017;[Epub] CrossRef
Transformation to Small Cell Lung Cancer of Pulmonary Adenocarcinoma: Clinicopathologic Analysis of Six Cases
Soomin Ahn, Soo Hyun Hwang, Joungho Han, Yoon-La Choi, Se-Hoon Lee, Jin Seok Ahn, Keunchil Park, Myung-Ju Ahn, Woong-Yang Park
Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine.2016; 50(4): 258. CrossRef
Immunohistochemistry with the anti-BRAF V600E (VE1) antibody: impact of pre-analytical conditions and concordance with DNA sequencing in colorectal and papillary thyroid carcinoma
Katerina Dvorak, Birte Aggeler, John Palting, Penny McKelvie, Andrew Ruszkiewicz, Paul Waring
Pathology.2014; 46(6): 509. CrossRef

Author index