- Primary Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Upper Genital Tract: Utility of p16INK4a Expression and HPV DNA Status in its Differential Diagnosis from Extended Cervical Squamous Cell Carcinoma
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Su Hyun Yoo, Eun-Mi Son, Chang Okh Sung, Kyu-Rae Kim
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Korean J Pathol. 2013;47(6):549-556. Published online December 24, 2013
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/KoreanJPathol.2013.47.6.549
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- Background
Primary squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the upper genital tract, including the endometrium, fallopian tubes, and ovaries, is extremely rare. It must be distinguished from the mucosal extension of primary cervical SCC because determination of the primary tumor site is important for tumor staging. However, patients with SCC of the fallopian tubes or ovarian surface have often undergone prior hysterectomy with inadequate examination of the cervix, making it difficult to determine the primary site. MethodsWe compared histologic findings, p16INK4a expression, and human papillomavirus (HPV) DNA status in four patients with primary SCC of the upper genital tract and five patients with primary cervical SCC extending to the mucosa of the upper genital tract. ResultsAll five SCCs of cervical origin showed strong expression of p16INK4a, whereas all four SCCs of the upper genital tract were negative, although one showed weak focal staining. Three of the five cervical SCCs were positive for HPV16 DNA, whereas all four primary SCCs of the upper genital tract were negative for HPV DNA. ConclusionsAlthough a thorough histological examination is important, immunonegativity for p16INK4a and negative for HPV DNA may be useful adjuncts in determining primary SCCs of the upper genital tract.
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Citations
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- A Case of Squamous Cell Carcinoma Clinically Thought to be Arising From Bursa of Knee Joint
Shoichi Sakamoto, Yuki Yamamoto, Michihiro Takiwaki, Yumi Nakantani, Seiji Kanno, Yoshimasa Mera, Masazumi Tanigami, Yusuke Inada, Yutaka Inaba, Kayo Kunimoto, Hiroshi Yamada, Yoshifumi Iwahashi, Shin‐ichi Murata, Masatoshi Jinnin Australasian Journal of Dermatology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef - PAX8 Positivity, Abnormal p53 Expression, and p16 Negativity in a Primary Endometrial Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
Daniela Fanni, Michele Peiretti, Valerio Mais, Elena Massa, Clara Gerosa, Francesca Ledda, Maria Luisa Fais, Gavino Faa, Stefano Angioni International Journal of Gynecological Pathology.2022; 41(4): 431. CrossRef - Molecular Analysis of HPV-independent Primary Endometrial Squamous Cell Carcinoma Reveals TP53 and CDKN2A Comutations
Mark R. Hopkins, Doreen N. Palsgrove, Brigitte M. Ronnett, Russell Vang, Jeffrey Lin, Tricia A. Murdock American Journal of Surgical Pathology.2022; 46(12): 1611. CrossRef - Primary squamous cell carcinoma of the endometrium—Case report with cytological characteristics in direct and indirect endometrial samples
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U. Kellner, A. Kellner, U. Cirkel Der Pathologe.2015; 36(3): 317. CrossRef - Retropharyngeal Lymph Node Metastasis in 54 Patients with Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Who Underwent Surgery-Based Treatment
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- A Solitary Fibrous Tumor with Giant Cells in the Lacrimal Gland: A Case Study
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Da Hye Son, Su Hyun Yoo, Ho-Seok Sa, Kyung-Ja Cho
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Korean J Pathol. 2013;47(2):158-162. Published online April 24, 2013
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/KoreanJPathol.2013.47.2.158
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7,868
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Orbital solitary fibrous tumor (SFT) has recently been proposed as the encompassing terminology for hemangiopericytoma, giant cell angiofibroma (GCAF), and fibrous histiocytoma of the orbit. The lacrimal gland is a very rare location for both SFT and GCAF. A 39-year-old man presented with a painless left upper eyelid mass. An orbital computed tomography scan identified a 1.1 cm-sized well-defined nodule located in the left lacrimal gland. He underwent a mass excision. Histopathologic examination showed a proliferation of relatively uniform spindle cells with a patternless or focally storiform pattern. Dilated vessels were prominent, but angiectoid spaces lined with giant cells were absent. Floret-type giant cells were mostly scattered in the periphery. The tumor was immunoreactive for CD34 and CD99, but negative for smooth muscle actin and S-100 protein. This is the first Korean case of SFT of the lacrimal gland with overlapping features of GCAF, suggesting a close relationship between the two entities.
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Citations
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- A review of solitary fibrous tumours of the orbit and ocular adnexa
Cornelius René, Paolo Scollo, Dominic O’Donovan Eye.2023; 37(5): 858. CrossRef - A giant orbital solitary fibrous tumor treated by surgical excision: a case report and literature review
Qi Zhou, Yuting Liu, Fang Wang, Yang Cao, Hongbin Lv, Xibo Zhang Diagnostic Pathology.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - Giant cell-rich solitary fibrous tumour of the lacrimal gland with prominent angiomatoid cystic changes and an underlying NAB2ex3-STAT6ex18 fusion
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