- The Expression of G1-S Cell Cycle Inhibitors in Normal Placenta and Gestational Trophoblastic Diseases.
-
Yan Hua Xuan, Kyung Hee Kim, Yoon La Choi, Geung hwan Ahn, Seoung Wan Chae, Ho chang Lee, Ok Jun Lee, Seok Hyung Kim
-
Korean J Pathol. 2008;42(2):67-74.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- BACKGROUND
The objective of this study is to determine the expression pattern of G1-S inhibitor molecules in normal trophoblasts and gestational trophoblastic diseases, including hydatidiform moles and choriocarcinoma. METHODS A total of 157 cases comprising 47 normal placentas and 110 gestational trophoblastic diseases such as choriocarcinoma (19 cases) and hydatidiform moles (91 cases of which 58 were complete, 12 were partial and 21 were invasive mole) were immunohistochemically analyzed on paraffin blocks using anti-p21, antip27, anti-p16, anti-p53, anti-pRb antibodies. RESULTS The results revealed that in the normal placenta, all the G1-S cell cycle inhibitors were maximally expressed by the first-trimester trophoblasts and these levels decreased with gestational age. The expression of p21 and p53 was greatly enhanced in the gestational trophoblastic diseases, particularly in invasive mole and choriocarcinoma, whereas the p27 expression was significantly downregulated in choriocarcinoma. Especially, Rb expression was typically enhanced in the invasive mole, but not in choriocarcinoma.
The expression level of p16 was low in all the cases, and particularly in choriocarcinoma. CONCLUSIONS In conclusion, we demonstrated that the expression of G1/S cell cycle inhibitors correlates well with normal trophoblast differentiation, and these expressions are considerably altered in the gestational trophoblastic diseases, including complete/partial/ invasive hydatidiform mole and choriocarcinoma.
- A Multiinstitutional Consensus Study on the Pathologic Diagnosis of Endometrial Hyperplasia and Carcinoma.
-
Kwang Sun Suh, Insun Kim, Moon Hyang Park, Geung Hwan Ahn, Jin Hee Sohn, In Ae Park, Hye Kyoung Yoon, Kyu Rae Kim, Hee Jung An, Dong Won Kim, Mi Jin Kim, Hee Jae Joo, Eun Kyung Kim, Young Hee Choi, Chong Woo Yoo, Kyung Un Choi, Sang Yeop Yi, Hye Sun Kim, Sung Ran Hong, Hee Jeong Lee, Sun Lee
-
Korean J Pathol. 2008;42(2):87-93.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- BACKGROUND
The purpose of this study was to examine the reproducibility of both the diagnosis of endometrial hyperplasia (EH) or adenocarcinoma, and the histologic grading (HG) of endometrioid adenocarcinoma (EC). METHODS Ninety-three cases of EH or adenocarcinomas were reviewed independently by 21 pathologists of the Gynecologic Pathology Study Group. A consensus diagnosis was defined as agreement among more than two thirds of the 21 pathologists. RESULTS There was no agreement on the diagnosis in 13 cases (14.0%). According to the consensus review, six of the 11 EH cases (54.5%) were diagnosed as EH, 48 of the 57 EC cases (84.2%) were EC, and 5 of the 6 serous carcinomas (SC) (83.3%) were SC. There was no consensus for the 6 atypical EH (AEH) cases. On the HG of EC, there was no agreement in 2 cases (3.5%). According to the consensus review, 30 of the 33 G1 cases (90.9%) were G1, 11 of the 18 G2 cases (61.1%) were G2, and 4 of the 4 G3 cases (100.0%) were G3. CONCLUSIONS The consensus study showed high agreement for both EC and SC, but there was no consensus for AEH. The reproducibility for the HG of G2 was poor. We suggest that simplification of the classification of EH and a two-tiered grading system for EC will be necessary.
- Nasal Chondromesenchymal Hamartoma: A Case Report.
-
Jun Kang, Young Ok Hong, Geung Hwan Ahn, Young Min Kim, Hee Jeong Cha, Hye Jeong Choi
-
Korean J Pathol. 2007;41(4):258-262.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- We report a case of nasal chondromesenchymal hamartoma. A 14-year-old boy presented with a 5 cm sized mass in the left maxillary sinus, facial swelling and a loose tooth. A subtotal left maxillectomy with a bone graft was performed.
The excised mass was composed of partly encapsulated, solid and cystic fragments of soft tissues. The mass contained chondroid and myxoid areas consisting of mesenchymal tissues including hyaline cartilage, osteoid and spindle cells in various proportions. The hyaline cartilage component was the most prominent. The spindle cell component had a fibrous matrix with variable myxoid or sclerotic changes. Thick hyalinized eosinophilic osteoid-like trabeculae were focally present. Immunohistochemically, all the mesenchymal cells tested positive for vimentin. The chondrocytes tested positive for the S-100 protein, and the spindle cell component showed focal immunoreactivity for smooth muscle actin and desmin. However, the cells were negative to pan-cytokeratin and p63.
- Adenosquamous Carcinoma of the Ampulla of Vater: A Report of Two Cases.
-
Da keun Lee, Cheol Keun Park, Geung hwan Ahn, Sung Ju Kim, Jin Seok Heo, Kyu Taek Lee, Sang hui Park, Kee Taek Jang
-
Korean J Pathol. 2006;40(2):160-164.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- Primary adenosquamous carcinoma of the ampulla of Vater is extremely rare. We report two cases of adenosquamous carcinoma of the ampulla of Vater in a 48-year-old female and an 80-year-old female patient. The gross appearance was a polypoid mass in both cases. Histologically, the majority of the two tumors was composed of squamous cell carcinoma with some intermingled glandular adenocarcinoma components in both cases. Squamous cell carcinomas showed an abrupt transition from the normal glandular epithelium or glandular adenocarcinoma. Although the two cases revealed duodenal wall invasion and lymph node metastasis was found in case 2, both patients are still alive at 19 and 46 months after surgery, respectively.
- Expression of Actin-bundling Protein Fascin and its Relationship with Altered E-cadherin and beta-catenin Expressions in Ovarian Serous Neoplasms.
-
Eun Yoon Cho, YoonLa Choi, Seoung Wan Chae, Eo Jin Kim, Kyehyun Kim, Geung Hwan Ahn, Jin Hee Sohn
-
Korean J Pathol. 2005;39(4):258-264.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- Background
: Fascin, an actin-bundling protein, has been found in specialized normal cells, including the neuronal, endothelial and dendritic cells, and its expression is known to be greatly increased in various human neoplasms. Methods : Immunohistochemical stainings for fascin, betacatenin, and E-cadherin were performed in normal ovary tissue (n=13), and in benign (n=14), borderline (n=32), and malignant (n=74) ovarian serous neoplasms. We evaluated the fascin expression, and its relationship with the betacatenin and E-cadherin expressions, as well as the clinicopathologic factors. Results : Fascin expression was detected in the majority of the borderline (100%, 32/32) and malignant tumors (90.5%, 67/74), but it was not seen in the normal ovarian surface epithelial cells and the benign tumors (p<0.001). Fascin expression was significantly correlated with the occurrence of peritoneal metastases in the carcinomas (p=0.043). A significant relationship between the expressions of fascin and betacatenin (p=0.046), as well as E-cadherin (p=0.035) was noted. There was no significant correlation with the tumor grade of carcinoma, the FIGO stage, tumor recurrence, tumor-related death and the survival rate. Conclusions : In ovarian serous neoplasms, the fascin expression may be closely linked with tumor progression and metastasis, and it was associated with the up-regulation of betacatenin and E-cadherin.
- Adenomyoma of Ampulla of Vater or the Common Bile Duct: A Report of Three Cases.
-
Kee Taek Jang, Jin Seok Heo, Seoung Ho Choi, Dong Il Choi, Jae Hoon Lim, Young Lyun Oh, Geung Hwan Ahn
-
Korean J Pathol. 2005;39(1):59-62.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- Adenomyoma is a rare non-neoplastic lesion of the biliary tract. Here we report on three cases of adenomyoma; one located in the ampulla of Vater and two located in the common bile duct. Although preoperative endoscopic and radiological evaluations could not determine whether lesions were benign or malignant, intra-operative frozen section histologic examinations aided the differential diagnosis.
Microscopic features of a lobular gland architecture with basally located nuclei and the absence of desmoplastic stromal reaction were found to be characteristic in frozen and paraffin sections.
- Comparative Analysis of Serum Mannose-Binding Lectin in Normal Population and Patients with Different Types of Cancer.
-
Bum Joon Kim, Young Sik Kim, Eun Mee Han, Eung Seok Lee, Nam Hee Won, Geung Hwan Ahn, Dale Lee, Bom Woo Yeom
-
Korean J Pathol. 2004;38(5):306-310.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- BACKGROUND
Mannose-binding lectin (MBL) is a serum protein of innate immunity. Its genetic mutations lead to deficiency of serum MBL and recurrent pyogenic infection in childhood.
However, little is known about the frequency of its gene mutations or serum levels in Korean population and patients with cancers. METHODS We studied the mutational genotypes of MBL exon 1 codon 52, 54, and 57 or serum MBL levels from 102 normal adults and 228 cases of breast, stomach, colon, uterine cervical, and lung cancers by allele-specific PCR and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. RESULTS MBL gene mutations were found in 32 of 102 normal adults (31.4%), and were restricted only to exon 1 codon 54 showing homozygous (n=5, 4.9%) or heterozygous mutations (n=27, 26.5%). Mean and median serum MBL in the patients with cancers were increased (2,647+/-1,742 and 2,915 ng/mL, mean+/-S.D. and median) than those of normal adults (1,906+/-1,359 and 1,758 ng/mL). Serum MBL level was significantly increased in the patients with stomach, uterine cervical, colon, and lung cancers. CONCLUSION Our results indicate that the frequency and pattern of MBL gene mutations and its serum level is very similar among northeastern Asian populations. In addition, MBL might be involved in an immunologic response against common cancers, although further studies are needed.
- Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Solitary Fibrous Tumor of the Pleura: Report of a case misdiagnosed as denocarcinoma of lung.
-
Yoon La Choi, Young Lyun Oh, Mee Sook Lee, Jung Ho Han, Geung Hwan Ahn
-
Korean J Cytopathol. 2001;12(2):111-115.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- Solitary fibrous tumor of the pleura is rare but should be included in the differential diagnosis of a peripheral pulmonary nodule. Cytologic features of solitary fibrous tumor of the pleura is not familar to the pathologist and may be misdiagnosed as malignancy. We report fine needle aspiration cytologic(FNAC) findings of a case of solitary fibrous tumor misdiagnosed as adenocarcinoma in a 48-year-old woman. The FNAC displayed a mixture of bland-looking spindle cells and clusters of epithelioid cells, which have hyperchromatic nuclei with prominent nucleoli. The helpful finding to distinguish it from other circumscribed benign and malignant lesions is the presence of fibromyxoid matrix admixed with blood vessels and thin collagen fibers. Familiarity with these features is essential to avoid misdiagnosis and overtreatment.
- Cytologic Findings of Primary Small Cell Carcinoma of the Urinary Bladder: A case report.
-
Mi Seon Kwon, Geung Hwan Ahn, Jin Haeng Chung, Seung Sook Lee, Jae Soo Koh
-
Korean J Cytopathol. 2001;12(2):121-126.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- Primary small cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder is a rare malignant tumor. A more rapidly fatal course may be seen in advanced stages of small cell carcinoma as compared to similar stages of urothelial carcinoma. It is very important to recognize this distinct form of bladder cancer by urinary cytology. The differential diagnosis of small cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder includes metastatic small cell carcinoma, urothelial carcinoma, and primary or secondary malignant lymphoma. This article highlights the urinary cytologic diagnosis of a case of primary small cell carcinoma. A 59-year-old male presented with gross hematuria for five months. Urinary cytology showed high cellularity consisting of tiny monotonous tumor cells in the necrotic background. The tumor cells occurred predominantly singly, but a few in clusters. The cytoplasm was so scanty that only a very narrow rim of it was seen. The nuclei were oval or round and had finely stippled chromatin. Rarely, the nuclei contain visible nucleoli. Frequently cell molding was noted in clusters. Many single cells demonstrated nuclear pyknosis or karyorrhexis. The histologic findings of transurethral resection and partial cystectomy specimen were those of small cell carcinoma. Cytologic distinction may be very difficult but careful attention to clinical features and cellualr details can classify these neoplasms correctly.
- Expression of Cytokeratin 7 and 20 in Periampullary Carcinomas.
-
Jong Sun Choi, Na Rae Kim, Geung Hwan Ahn, Cheol Keun Park
-
Korean J Pathol. 2000;34(1):34-38.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- The distinction of carcinomas involving periampullary region is often difficult, even in the surgically resected specimens. To examine the differences in the expressions of cytokeratin (CK) 7 and 20 in the periampullary carcinomas, we performed immunohistochemical studies on surgically resected 20 pancreatic duct adenocarcinomas (PDA), 13 distal bile duct adenocarcinomas (DBA), 10 duodenal adenocarcinomas (DA), and 18 ampulla of Vater adenocarcinomas (AVA). We analyzed the relationships between CK 7/CK 20 immunoprofile, and tumor cell differentiation and tumor size. We interpreted diffuse cytoplasmic reactivity found in > or =5% of tumor cells as positive. In the majority of cases, PDA were CK 7 /20 (95%), DBA CK 7 /20 (92.3%), DA either CK 7 /20 (40%) or CK 7 /20 (30%), AVA either CK 7 /20 (50%) or CK 7 /20 (44.4%). In DA, there was an increased CK 20 negativity in less differentiated (moderately or poorly differentiated) cases (p<0.05) and in larger (> or =5 cm) tumor size (p=0.049). In AVA, there was a tendency of increased CK 20 positivity in less differentiated cases (p=0.10). In conclusion, the CK 7/CK 20 immunophenotype is useful in the differentiation of periampullary carcinomas: the CK 7 /CK 20 immunophenotype strongly suggests DA or AVA, whereas the CK 7 /CK 20 immunophenotype suggests PDA or DBA.
- Expression of p27kip1, Cyclin D1 and p53 Protein in Ductal Carcinoma In Situ of the Breast.
-
Young Lyun Oh, Sang Yong Song, Jong Sun Choi, Young Hyeh Ko, Hwoe J Ree, Geung Hwan Ahn
-
Korean J Pathol. 1999;33(9):709-716.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- p27(kip1) protein, a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, has been reported to be a powerful negative prognostic marker in patients with breast carcinoma. However, to this day, studies on p27(kip1) protein expression in ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) have been extremely limited. We studied the immunohistochemical expression of p27(kip1) protein in 49 cases of the DCIS and compared the findings to the clinicopathologic parameters, cyclin D1, p53 and estrogen receptor (ER). Positive nuclear staining of p27(kip1) protein was identified in 23 (46.9%) cases. The p27(kip1) protein expression correlated positively with the cyclin D1 immunopositivity (p<0.005) and ER expression (p<0.005). No significant associations were seen in the p27(kip1) protein expression and clinicopathologic parameters. The overexpression of cyclin D1 (59.2% of the cases) correlated positively with ER expression (p<0.001). The p53 protein expression was identified in 30.6% and seemed to be correlated inversely with ER expression (p=0.06). The DCISs with high grade nuclei were more likely to be p53-positive (p<0.05).
Our data suggest that the expression of p27(kip1) protein as well as cyclin D1 and p53 protein may be influenced by the ER status in DCIS. The significantly positive correlation of p27(kip1) protein and cyclin D1 expression (p<0.005) supports the theory that the balance of the two opposing signals is important in determining the cell proliferation in breast cancers. Therefore, a comprehensive understanding of loop reaction of p27(kip1)-cyclin D1-ER may be necessary for the treatment of DCIS.
- Detection Rate of Helicobacter Pylori in Gastric Adenocarcinoma and Effect of Helicobacter Pylori Infection on Proliferative Activity of Gastric Epithelium.
-
Young Lyun Oh, Geung Hwan Ahn
-
Korean J Pathol. 1999;33(8):581-588.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- Helicobacter pylori infection has been shown to be associated with gastric carcinoma. However, despite the frequent detection of seropositivity for H. pylori and histologic detection in biopsy specimen, histologic detection rate of H. pylori in surgical specimens has been low. In this study, we investigated the prevalence of H. pylori infection in gastrectomy specimens bearing gastric adenocarcinoma and compared it with both endoscopic biopsy and serologic results. H. pylori infection was identified by Giemsa stain in the mucosa stripped from the tumor, body, and antrum in 61 gastrectomy specimens. We evaluated the effect of H. pylori infection on gastric mucosal cell proliferation by using monoclonal antibody for Ki-67. H. pylori detection rate using Giemsa stain was higher in gastrectomy specimens (67.3%) compared to that (48.1%) of biopsy specimens (p=0.006). The detection rate was higher in body than that of antrum or tumor site in the same patients (p=0.001). The H. pylori seropositivity was 60.5% and relatively nonspecific. The mean value of Ki-67 labeling index in the H.
pylori-positive group was higher than that in the H.
pylori-negative group (p<0.05).
The increase in gastric epithelial cell proliferation was not influenced by the location of the tumor or the site of the specimen. The results suggest that the actual prevalence of H. pylori infection in patients with gastric carcinoma is considerably higher than that evaluated on endoscopic biopsy specimens. In addition, the increased cell proliferation in the H. pylori-positive group suggests some evidence that H.
pylori may be involved in gastric carcinogenesis.
- Sex Cord Tumor with Annular Tubules and Serous Surface Papillary Carcinoma of the Ovary: A case report.
-
Dae su Kim, Sang Yong Song, Geung hwan Ahn
-
Korean J Pathol. 1999;33(8):627-630.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- Sex cord tumor with annular tubules (SCTAT) is a rare ovarian neoplasm which usually occurs in two forms. In patients associated with Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, the tumors are usually small, bilateral or multifocal, and show benign clinical course.
However, tumors from patients without the syndrome are often large, usually unilateral, and rarely show malignant behavior. Serous surface papillary carcinoma (SSPC) is an aggressive neoplasm which involves peritoneal linings, including ovarian surface.
Recently, we encountered a case of an unusual combination of SCTAT and SSPC in the ovary of a 55-year-old Korean woman presented with abdominal distention for one year.
Systemic review and physical examination were within normal limit, except for abdominal discomfort and distention. There was no stigmata of Peutz-Jeghers syndrome in all diagnostic examinations, including gastroscopy and colonoscopy. Pelvic computed tomography showed adnexal mass with multiple peritoneal nodules. Exploration revealed uterine and ovarian surfaces covered with multiple, yellow-white papillary nodules.
However, the sizes of both ovaries were within normal limit.
Typical serous papillary carcinomas were identified in nodules from peritoneum and ovarian surfaces.
Well-circumscribed columnar epithelial cell nests composed of ring-shaped tubules encircling hyalinized basement membrane-like materials were found in the ovary away from serous surface papillary carcinoma.
- Angiosarcoma of the Breast: Three cases report.
-
Kyung Ja Cho, Geung Hwan Ahn, Je G Chi, Eui Keun Ham
-
Korean J Pathol. 1988;22(1):97-104.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- Three cases of angiosarcoma of the breast are described. One case in a 66 year old woman was a solid mass and histologically showed poor differentiation leading to a death 14 months after the diagnosis. Another two in 46 and 25 year old females were large vascular masses showing moderate differentiation with endothelial tufting and papillary projections, and abdominal and contralateral mammary, and liver metastasis occurred within postoperative 10 months and 6 months in each case. A radical mastectomy and adjuvant chemotherapy in case 2 were not lifesaving.
Although histologic degree of differentiation seems prognosis-related, angiosarcoma is the most malignant tumor of the breast.
- A Pathologic Study on Microinvasive Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Uterine Cervix.
-
Eun Sil Yu, Geung Hwan Ahn, Hyun Soon Lee, Eui Keun Ham
-
Korean J Pathol. 1986;20(1):35-41.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- Seventy five cases of squamous cell carcinoma of the uterine cervix, invasion depth of which was less than 5 mm from the basement membrane, were reviewed during a period of 9 years from 1975 to 1983 at SNUH and investigated clinicopathologically by the following items; 1) lymphnode metastasis 2) vascular invasion 3) recurrence 4) pattern of invasion 5) cell type. Following results were obtained. 1) Lmyphnode metastasis was demonstrated in 4 out of 75 cases (5.3%). One of them had stromal invasion to 1.3 mm and the other three to a depth of 3.1 to 5.0 mm. 2) Vascular invasion was seen in 5 among the cases (6.7%) and well related to the depth of invasion. Vascular invasion did not occur in tumors with 3 mm depth of stromal invasion. 3) Three patients were with recurrence, treated by postoperative radiation. The depth of stromal invasion was over 2 mm in all of them. 4) The pattern of invasion was confluent in 26 out of 28 cases (92%) whose stromal invasion were over 2 mm depth, while only 3 confluency of 27 cases (11%) invaded less than 1 mm depth. 5) There was no good relationship between the tumor cell type and the depth of stromal invasion. Based on the above results, it is concluded that diagnostic criteria of microinvasive squamous cell carcinoma of the uterine cervix is stromal invasion not exceeding a depth of 3 mm from basement membrane of surface or glandular epithelium.
- Krukenberg Tumor: Clinico-pathologic analysis of 36 cases.
-
Yeon Lim Suh, Geung Hwan Ahn, Yong Il Kim, Eui Keun Ham
-
Korean J Cytopathol. 1985;19(3):305-312.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- A total of 36 typical Krukenberg tumors of the ovary was obtained from the pathology file of the Department of Pathology, College of Medicine, Seoul National University during a period of 17 years from January 1968 to December 1984. By definition, all were characterized by the presence of mucin containg signet ring cells within the cellular, nonneoplastic ovarian stroma. The clinico-pathologic characteristics of 36 Krukenberg tumors were as follow: The Krukenberg tumors accounted for 16.3% of all ovarian malignancies. The age of the patient at the time of diagnosis of the Krukenberg tumor ranged from 28 to 69 years with an average of 43 years. A primary carcinoma of stomach (31 cases) of colon (1 case) was found in 32 (88.9%) of 36 patients. The primary carcinomas was not detected in four cases, and autopsy was not performed in any case. In 22 cases the primary carcinomas had been diagnosed before ovarian tumors were found. The ovarian and the primary carcinomas were identified synchronously in 6 cases, while in 8 cases the primary carcinomas were not discovered until after the ovarian tumors had been treated. The gross diameter of the ovarian tumor ranged from 1.5cm to 28cm with an average of 10.3cm. The largest weighed 4,550gm. The Krukenberg tumors typically formed rounded or reniform, solid mass that were coarsely lobulated or bosselated. The cut surface was yellow white and associated frequently with nodular, myxoid or gelatinous area and cystic changes of various size. Both ovaries were involved in 29(80.6%) of the cases and one ovary in 7(19.4%). Krukenberg tumors classified into the three major types on the basis of the characteristic morphologic patterns of signet ring cells.
The first type was classic Krukenberg tumor(28 cases) represented by predominent components of typical signet ring cells. The second type was tubular Krukenberg tumor(5 cases) characterized by tubular structures resembling a Sertoli-Leydig cell tumor. The third type was re tiform Krukenberg tumor (3 cases) characterized by an irregular network of elongated, often slitlike tubules and cysts, which resembled the rete testis.
- Epidermoid Cyst of Testis in Klinefelter's Syndrome: A case report.
-
Seong Sook Kim, Sang Yoon Kim, Geung Hwan Ahn, Je Geun Chi
-
Korean J Cytopathol. 1985;19(2):220-222.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- The epidermoid cyst of the testis is a rare benign lesion with a characteristic gross and microscopic appearances.
This 25 year old male who had been previously diagnosed as Klinefelter's snydrome (47/XXY) had right orchiectomy due to hard testicular nodule for a presented malignant testicular tumor. Sectioning of the testis revealed a intraparenchy matous cystic lesion, 1.5 cm in diameter, filled with cheesy white material. Histologically, stratified squamous epithelium lined the cyst. The remaining testis showed advanced tubular sclerosis and Leydig cell hyperplasia. It is necessary to submit multiple sections to rule out other histologic elements in the cyst wall or the presence of a scar. Although epidermoid cyst occurring as a solitary testicullar nodule could be regarded as a stage in the development of a teratoma, they need to be distinguished from the complex differentiated teratomas because of a distinct difference in prognosis.
- Fibrous Hamartoma of Infancy: Report of three cases.
-
Eun Hee Suh, Kyung Ja Cho, Geung Hwan Ahn, Je Geun Chi
-
Korean J Cytopathol. 1985;19(2):202-206.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- Fibrous hamartoma of infancy is a distinct clinicopathologic entity with unique microscopic findings and benign clinical course. This tumor is composed of intervening dense fibrocollagenous trabeculae, well defined mucoid areas and varying amounts of mature fat, which are arranged in organoid growth pattern. We report three typical cases of this tumor which were experienced during the recent two years at the Seoul National University Hospital. It is the first description on this tumor in Korean literature. Case 1 was a 10 month old boy who was admitted due to a mass in the right infra clavicular area for 6 months. The mass showed irregular and poorly circumscribed outer surface. Case 2 was a one month old girl who was presented with a diffuse ill defined hairy mass in the left buttock since birth. Case 3 was a 15 month old boy who was brought to the hospital due to well circumscribed scrotal mass fot 8 months.
Microscopically all three cases showed very similar histological features. And all 3 cases are well after the removal of the tumors.
- Sclerosing Stromal Tumor of the Ovary: A report of 3 cases.
-
Eun Sil Yu, Hyun Soon Lee, Geung Hwan Ahn
-
Korean J Cytopathol. 1985;19(1):102-106.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- Three cases of sclerosing stromal tumor of the ovary are presented. All three patients were nulliparous young wemen of 23~25 years of age, presenting with menstrual irregularity for 6 months to 4 years. Grossly the tumors ranged in size from 8 to 22cm in greatest diameter, showing gray white to yellow solid or predominantly cystic tissue with serous fluid. The common microscopic finding was that of cellular areas admixed with densel fibrous and/or edematous tissue, presenting pseudolobular appearance. Two types of tumor cells were rounded cells with clear vacuolated cytoplasm and less numerous spindle shaped cells.
Postoperative course was uneventful and menstrual irregularity disappeared postoperatively. In case 2, the patient got pregnant after 1 year and 4 months. This clinical course suggests that sclerosing stromal tumor of the ovary may be endocrinologically active.
|